Although most people consider their homes as being safe environments there are nearly always hidden hazards for people suffering from dementia. It is prudent to make a thorough inspection of areas around and in the house. Basic precautions can make a difference and as the patient’s condition deteriorates “new hazards” must be watched out for:
- Provide an uncluttered home with familiar objects in the usual places
- Hazards that may cause tripping and falling: rugs, slippery floors, uneven surfaces, extension leads etc., should not be across the floor.
- Have a master switch installed on cooker, if gas, switch off outside.
- Have secured fireguard around fireplace.
- Consider buying a fire blanket, which is easily accessible in the kitchen
- Install handrail in toilet/bathroom
- Consider a thermostatically controlled hot water system or lower temperature
- Keep cleaning supplies, insecticides, paint and medicines out of reach or stored in cabinets with childproof latches/locks
- Get rid of poisonous house plants
- Make sure gates are secure